Effect of Intellectual Capital on Financial Performance of Listed Consumer and Industrial Goods Companies in Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33003/fujafr-2024.v2i2.104.120-132Keywords:
Intellectual capital, Financial Performance, Return on Asset, Consumer and Industrial Goods Sectors, Nigerian Exchange GroupAbstract
The study examined the effect of intellectual capital on the financial performance of listed consumer and industrial
goods firms in Nigeria from 2013 to 2022. The population of the study consisted of thirty-two (32) listed consumer
and industrial goods firms on the Nigeria Exchange Group, from which a sample twenty-six (26) firms was chosen
using the purposive sampling technique. The study used secondary data that was taken from the companies'
financial statements, and it employed a longitudinal panel research design. The results showed that capital
employed by the listed consumer and industrial goods firms in Nigeria has a positive and significant effect on the
financial performance. However, the study found that human capital has no significant effect on the financial
performance of listed consumer and industrial goods firms, while structural capital has a negative but significant
effect on the financial performance. The study recommends that listed consumer and industrial goods firms should
strategically invest to optimize capital employed as this will improve the financial performance.
References
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 FUDMA Journal of Accounting and Finance Research [FUJAFR]

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The FUDMA Journal of Accounting and Finance Research (FUJAFR) operates a copyright policy that ensures a balance between author rights and wide dissemination of scholarly work.
1. Author Copyright Retention
Authors retain full copyright of their published work without restriction. Submission to FUJAFR does not transfer ownership of copyright to the journal.
2. License to Publish
By submitting a manuscript and upon acceptance, authors grant FUJAFR:
- The right to publish, reproduce, and distribute the article
- The right to identify itself as the original publisher of the work
This grant is non-exclusive, meaning authors are free to reuse their work in other contexts, provided proper acknowledgment of the original publication in FUJAFR is made.
3. Licensing of Published Content
All articles are published under the:
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC 4.0)
Under this license:
- Users may share and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes only
- Proper attribution to the author(s) and the journal is required
- Any commercial use requires explicit permission from the copyright holder
4. Author Reuse Rights
Authors are permitted to:
- Archive their published articles in institutional repositories or personal websites
- Share their work for educational and research purposes
- Reuse portions of their work in future publications (e.g., books or other articles), provided proper citation of the original publication is included
5. Third-Party Content
Authors are responsible for obtaining permission to use any third-party copyrighted material (e.g., images, tables, datasets) included in their manuscripts. Proper acknowledgment must be provided where required.
6. Attribution Requirement
All users of FUJAFR content must provide appropriate credit, including:
- Author name(s)
- Article title
- Journal name (FUJAFR)
- Year of publication












